# US Trade and Diplomatic Pressure: South Korea's Industry and Foreign Policy Review (September 2026)

> South Korea navigates complex defense and trade pressures under Trump 2.0, balancing alliance obligations with vital economic and tech interests.

Published: 2026-09-19T11:50:34.014Z
Updated: 2026-09-19T11:50:34.014Z
URL: /en/article/korea-us-investment-2026

# At the Crossroads of Security Burden-Sharing and Technological Super-Gap: South Korea’s Strategy Amid Trump 2.0’s Trade-Security Headwinds

As pressure from the Donald Trump administration intensifies under its "America First" doctrine, South Korea’s foreign policy, national security, and key industrial sectors face an unprecedented polycrisis. Demands for defense burden-sharing and military contributions, calls to expedite massive direct investments in the United States, fierce foreign competition in advanced semiconductors, and internal labor-management friction are erupting simultaneously. Seoul urgently requires a sophisticated, pragmatic strategy to minimize short-term shocks while safeguarding long-term national interests and high-tech manufacturing competitiveness.

---

## Background

The Donald Trump administration has dramatically heightened pressure on allies to coordinate defense efforts and shoulder security costs, pursuing measures as sweeping as securing strategic security control over Greenland. This transactional posture has become even more pronounced amid escalating tensions in the Middle East.

As the conflict between the United States and Iran stretches into a protracted war of attrition, cumulative U.S. Department of Defense expenditures have reached an estimated $45.1 billion (approximately KRW 62 trillion). Straining under this fiscal burden, Washington is actively pressing its allies not only for tangible financial contributions to defense costs but also for direct military support in conflict zones.

This unilateralist security pressure is directly tied to U.S. trade and industrial policy. Washington is increasingly conditioning trade terms and technology partnerships on an ally's defense contributions and domestic manufacturing investments within the United States. For South Korea—an export-driven economy heavily dependent on external trade—this dynamic presents a severe structural downside risk.

---

## Key Issues

South Korea’s government and industrial leaders currently confront four interconnected challenges spanning national security, trade policy, advanced technology, and labor relations:

### 1. The Hormuz Strait Deployment Dilemma
Responding to U.S. calls for maritime security burden-sharing in the Middle East, President Lee Jae-myung officially articulated a core policy line during a press conference on September 18, 2026: South Korea will not deploy combat forces to the Strait of Hormuz if doing so risks direct entrapment in war.

However, the presidential office and diplomatic authorities have clarified that this does not constitute a flat rejection of Washington’s request. Seoul is currently reviewing non-military and humanitarian alternatives to support freedom of navigation in the strait. The goal is to strike a viable compromise that protects Korean nationals and national interests from regional conflict while preventing diplomatic rifts within the South Korea–U.S. alliance.

### 2. Pressure to Expedite U.S. Investments and Tensions in Auto and Battery Sectors
Alongside diplomatic and security strains, Washington is demanding the swift execution of previously pledged, large-scale investments in the United States. During bilateral meetings between South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun and key U.S. diplomatic and congressional leaders, the implementation timeline of investments by major South Korean conglomerates took center stage.

South Korean automakers and secondary battery manufacturers are closely monitoring the direction of U.S. trade regulations and tariff policies. José Muñoz, President and Chief Operating Officer of Hyundai Motor Company, warned that without robust U.S. trade barriers against China, North America could see its domestic market rapidly undercut by low-cost Chinese electric vehicles and conventional automobiles, mirroring the trend in Europe. South Korean firms face the complex challenge of accommodating Washington's localized manufacturing demands while mitigating the impact of protectionist trade measures.

### 3. Defending the Semiconductor Super-Gap
Semiconductors—the primary pillar of South Korea’s export economy—are under intense multi-front pressure. Although recent preliminary export figures indicated a temporary rebound that supported the Korean won, industry sentiment remains deeply cautious.

In the global memory semiconductor market, aggressive low-cost legacy DRAM expansion by China’s CXMT (ChangXin Memory Technologies) and accelerated technological catch-up by U.S.-based Micron Technology threaten South Korea's long-held dominance in operating margins. In response, Samsung Electronics is committing massive R&D resources toward maintaining its technological super-gap, prioritizing the development of next-generation "Beyond HBM" (High Bandwidth Memory) architectures and 3D vertically stacked memory.

### 4. Internal Labor Conflicts and the Erosion of Execution Capacity
Compounding external macroeconomic and geopolitical headwinds are mounting labor-related risks within key enterprises. The Samsung Electronics Super-Enterprise Union recently voted to restructure into a union predominantly centered around the Device Solutions (DS, semiconductor) division, explicitly sidelining members from the Device eXperience (DX, finished goods/consumer electronics) division. This move has formalized an internal "union-versus-union" conflict over performance-based bonus distributions. At a pivotal moment that demands enterprise-wide alignment to navigate global supply chain shifts, internal organizational fractures are widening.

---

## Multidimensional Analysis

South Korea is navigating a multi-layered crisis where national security, geoeconomics, trade diplomacy, and domestic corporate governance intersect.

```
[U.S. Unilateral Pressure (Trump 2.0)]
  │
  ├─ Security: Hormuz Deployment Request ──> ROK Response: Rule out direct deployment; explore humanitarian/non-combat aid
  │
  ├─ Trade: Demands for Rapid U.S. Capex ─> Auto/Battery: Monitor regulatory shifts; support strong trade barriers against China
  │
  └─ Tech/Industry: Supply Chain Shift ──> Semiconductors: 'Beyond HBM' investments amid pressure from CXMT and Micron
                                                │
                                                └─ Internal Risk: Super-Enterprise Union DS/DX split and bonus conflicts
```

### Geopolitical and Geoeconomic Linkage: The Security-Trade Nexus
The Trump administration approaches foreign policy through a transactional, cost-benefit lens. Astronomical defense spending driven by Middle East conflicts incentivizes Washington to use defense contributions as leverage in trade negotiations, tariff exemptions, and the disbursement of CHIPS and Science Act subsidies.

Seoul's policy of avoiding direct combat deployment to Hormuz while pacing overseas corporate investments acts as a rational buffer against military entrapment and excessive corporate financial strain. However, if Washington views South Korea's security contributions as inadequate, it may deploy retaliatory economic measures—such as reciprocal tariffs or the revocation of export control waivers. South Korean exporters must be prepared for this contingency.

### Supply Chain Realignment and Technological Sovereignty
The race for advanced semiconductor supremacy is a cornerstone of economic security. CXMT’s rapid scaling of legacy memory capacity, combined with Micron’s aggressive capital expenditures in advanced nodes, threatens the technological moat long enjoyed by South Korean chipmakers.

Just as a weakening of U.S. tariffs could allow Chinese automakers to rapidly gain market share in North America, any erosion of geopolitical protections in semiconductors and EV batteries would expose Korean manufacturers to devastating price wars. Securing an uncontested lead in next-generation 3D stacked memory and "Beyond HBM" architectures is therefore not merely a commercial priority, but a strategic imperative for national survival.

### Internal Cohesion as a Strategic Variable
With external volatility at cyclical highs, the division within Samsung Electronics' labor union and disputes over performance bonuses pose a direct threat to corporate agility. Maintaining a technological edge requires flawless operational execution, focused R&D, and manufacturing process innovation—all of which rely on organizational cohesion. Prolonged internal disputes over compensation risk driving out core engineering talent and diluting strategic focus, giving global competitors an opening to close the gap.

---

## Outlook and Strategic Recommendations

Navigating these challenges requires South Korea to deploy a precise, multidimensional strategy:

First, **institutionalize non-military contributions in foreign security policy.** While maintaining the principle of excluding direct combat deployment to the Strait of Hormuz, the government must formulate viable non-combat and humanitarian alternatives acceptable to Washington. Providing non-combat logistical support, mine-countermeasure assets, or maritime safety packages for merchant vessels can fulfill alliance responsibilities without exposing Korean forces to combat, effectively insulating bilateral trade channels from security-related friction.

Second, **link U.S. capital expenditures dynamically to trade negotiations.** South Korean conglomerates must execute their U.S. investment roadmaps deliberately, matching the implementation pace with policy updates under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and the CHIPS Act. Seoul’s trade negotiators must closely coordinate with Washington to retain critical defensive trade barriers against subsidized Chinese competition, ensuring that South Korean firms receive the tax credits, grants, and regulatory protections commensurate with their local investments.

Third, **defend the semiconductor super-gap while repairing corporate alignment.** To neutralize challenges from CXMT and Micron, South Korean chipmakers must secure industry-leading manufacturing yields for next-generation 3D stacked memory and "Beyond HBM" ahead of schedule. Concurrently, management and labor must resolve internal compensation disparities through transparent, long-term frameworks, restoring the unified organizational footing required to survive intensifying global competition.

To weather the combined trade and security pressures of a second Trump term, South Korea must avoid both emotional pushback and passive concession. Maintaining an unyielding commitment to national interest-driven diplomacy, anchored by an unassailable technological super-gap, is the only sustainable path forward.

## Claims

- 미국과 덴마크는 트럼프 대통령의 군사력 위협 이후 그린란드 안보 통제 및 적대국 투자 제한에 관한 합의를 발표했다. (verified)
- 이재명 대통령은 기자회견을 통해 전쟁 개입을 수반하는 호르무즈 해협 파병은 없다는 원칙을 제시했다. (verified)
- 청와대는 트럼프 미국 대통령의 중동 협조 요청을 전면 거부한 것이 아니며 다양한 기여 방안을 검토 중이라고 밝혔다. (verified)
- 한미 외교장관은 대미 투자 결실 노력에 관해 협의를 진행했으며 미국 측은 신속한 이행의 중요성을 강조했다. (verified)
- 조현 외교장관은 미국 상·하원 의원들을 면담하고 한미 주요 현안에 대해 의견을 교환했다. (verified)
- 글로벌 메모리 반도체 시장에서 한국 기업들을 상대로 중국 CXMT와 미국 마이크론의 추격이 가팔라지고 있다. (verified)
- 삼성전자 초기업노조는 성과급 보상 갈등 등의 여파로 디바이스경험(DX) 조합원을 배제하고 DS(반도체) 중심 노조로 전환을 추진하고 있다. (verified)
- 두산그룹 박정원 회장은 반도체 가치사슬 확대를 위해 전자BG 사업부 증설 등 대규모 투자를 단행했다. (verified)
- 김승원 법무부 장관 후보자가 국민 눈높이에 미치지 못했다며 지명 20일 만에 자진 사퇴했다. (verified)

## Forecasts

- 70% — 호르무즈 비전투·인도적 기여안의 한미 당국 간 공식 채택 (2026년 4분기). Signal: 외교부와 국방부의 호르무즈 해협 항행 안전 및 의료·해양 물류 지원 협의 발표
- 65% — 미국 무역대표부(USTR)의 한국 대미 투자 점검 및 대중국 반도체 장비 규제 강화 조치 발표 (2026년 4분기). Signal: 미·중 정상회담 직후 미국의 통상 세부 지침 및 추가 관세 가이드라인 공개

## Sources

- [US and Denmark reach deal over Greenland's security after Trump threats - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c63d7lexyym1o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Earl Spencer defends Diana book claims about King Charles - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmqxvd1drd35o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Diana’s Earl Spencer brother says Charles ‘went ballistic’ in phone call after her death - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c317j8k4lvy9o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Billionaire Manchester United owner Sir Jim Ratcliffe says he has lost confidence in UK - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cm0463619r1no?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Ekurhuleni killings: Grim discoveries of murdered women spark fear in South Africa - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cjkg71e67k17o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Parents could face prison for child's crimes under justice reforms, minister says - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c6lye7200g7vo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Daisy Edgar-Jones: I'm like my character in Sense and Sensibility - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cqkgvlkg0z3xo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [Earl Spencer's Diana book opens old wounds royals would rather forget - BBC News](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cr86xyne8xp2o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss) — bbc.co.uk, 2026-09-19
- [허프포스트코리아](https://www.huffingtonpost.kr/) — huffingtonpost.kr, 2026-09-19
- [법률신문](https://www.lawtimes.co.kr/) — lawtimes.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [CBC뉴스 | CBCNEWS](https://www.cbci.co.kr/) — cbci.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [Men deported from US bound and beaten in Equatorial Guinea detention hotel, lawyers say | US immigration | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/sep/18/us-men-deported-hotel-equatorial-guinea) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [Survivors recount panic and struggle to breathe in Nigerian prison cell where 37 died | Nigeria | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/sep/18/survivor-panic-struggle-breathe-nigeria-prison-cell-died-minna) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [British woman who was kidnapped in Malawi rescued by police after shootout | Malawi | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/sep/18/british-woman-kidnapped-malawi-police-shootout) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [Louisiana firefighters find feline native to sub-Saharan Africa while responding to house fire | Louisiana | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/sep/18/louisiana-firefighters-sub-saharan-africa-feline) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [‘We demand the truth’: Olga Tokarczuk and JM Coetzee lead calls for proof of life of disappeared Eritrean writers | Books | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/books/2026/sep/18/olga-tokarczuk-j-m-coetzee-lead-calls-for-release-of-disappeared-eritrean-writers) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [Brazil’s Lula announces higher welfare payments and free weight-loss jabs ahead of election | Brazil | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/sep/18/brazil-lula-welfare-payments-weight-loss-jabs-election) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [New cat species identified for first time in more than a century in Bolivia | Bolivia | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/sep/17/new-cat-species-identified-bolivia) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [All smiles in Strasbourg but uncertainty clouds Canada’s EU membership plan | European Union | The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/sep/17/smiles-strasbourg-uncertainty-canada-eu-membership-plan-mark-carney) — theguardian.com, 2026-09-19
- [::: 뉴스토마토 ::: 청정언론, 싱싱한 뉴스, 멀티미디어 경제매체](https://www.newstomato.com/) — newstomato.com, 2026-09-19
- [뉴시안](http://www.newsian.co.kr/) — newsian.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [프리미엄 경제신문 이투데이](https://www.etoday.co.kr/) — etoday.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [비즈워치](https://news.bizwatch.co.kr/) — news.bizwatch.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [머니투데이 - 돈이 보이는 리얼타임 뉴스](https://www.mt.co.kr/) — mt.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [글로벌이코노믹](https://www.g-enews.com/) — g-enews.com, 2026-09-19
- [경기일보 - 경기·인천을 대표하는 1등 신문](https://www.kyeonggi.com/) — kyeonggi.com, 2026-09-19
- [동아경제](https://www.daenews.co.kr/) — daenews.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [M이코노미뉴스](https://m-economynews.com/) — m-economynews.com, 2026-09-19
- [한국경제](https://www.hankyung.com/) — hankyung.com, 2026-09-19
- [대한민국 정책브리핑](https://www.korea.kr/) — korea.kr, 2026-09-19
- [Deloitte Korea | Together makes progress](https://www.deloitte.com/kr/ko.html) — deloitte.com, 2026-09-19
- [Korea Economic Institute of America -](https://keia.org/) — keia.org, 2026-09-19
- [Stock Market News & Investing Research | The Motley Fool](https://www.fool.com/) — fool.com, 2026-09-19
- [Council on Foreign Relations](https://www.cfr.org/) — cfr.org, 2026-09-19
- [Centre for European Reform | The Centre for European Reform is an award winning independent think-tank devoted to making the EU work better, and strengthening its role in the world. We are pro-European but not uncritical.](https://www.cer.eu/) — cer.eu, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스밸류](https://www.newsvalue.kr/) — newsvalue.kr, 2026-09-19
- [AI가 알려주는 투자타이밍! - 초이스스탁US](https://www.choicestock.co.kr/) — choicestock.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [SHIN & KIM LLC](https://www.shinkim.com/eng) — shinkim.com, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스핌](https://www.newspim.com/) — newspim.com, 2026-09-19
- [Automotive Manufacturing Solutions](https://www.automotivemanufacturingsolutions.com/) — automotivemanufacturingsolutions.com, 2026-09-19
- [Morgan Lewis - Global Law Firm & Lawyers](https://www.morganlewis.com/) — morganlewis.com, 2026-09-19
- [BigGo Finance — Real-time Stock Quotes, Financial & Business News](https://finance.biggo.com/) — finance.biggo.com, 2026-09-19
- [Home - Tekedia](https://www.tekedia.com/) — tekedia.com, 2026-09-19
- [The Worldfolio: World News](https://www.theworldfolio.com/) — theworldfolio.com, 2026-09-19
- [월간중앙](https://www.m-joongang.com/) — m-joongang.com, 2026-09-19
- [파이낸스뉴스 I 파이낸스뉴스TV](https://www.fnnews1.com/) — fnnews1.com, 2026-09-19
- [(3rd LD) (Asiad) Competition begins with celebration of host city's hospitality, harmony in Asia | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003253315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(2nd LD) (Asiad) Competition begins with celebration of host city's hospitality, harmony in Asia | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003252315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(Asiad) Lee voices support for nat'l team on opening of Asian Games | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003700315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(LEAD) (Asiad) Competition begins with celebration of host city's hospitality, harmony in Asia | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003251315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(Asiad) Confident swimmer not afraid of world record holder | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003600315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(Asiad) Swimmer all smiles on eve of 1st race | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003500315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [(Asiad) Competition begins with celebration of host city's hospitality, harmony in Asia | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003200315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [Today in Korean history | Yonhap News Agency](https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20260919003400315) — en.yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [미디어펜](https://www.mediapen.com/) — mediapen.com, 2026-09-19
- [코리아스프린트](https://www.koreasprint.com/) — koreasprint.com, 2026-09-19
- [코리아포스트 한글판](https://www.koreapost.co.kr/) — koreapost.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [블로터 - 편견없는 경제뉴스, 몰입하는 자본시장 정보](https://www.bloter.net/) — bloter.net, 2026-09-19
- [성공 투자의 동반자-마켓in](https://marketin.edaily.co.kr/) — marketin.edaily.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [그린포스트코리아](https://www.greenpostkorea.co.kr/) — greenpostkorea.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [한국아이닷컴](https://www.hankooki.com/) — hankooki.com, 2026-09-19
- [한겨레](https://www.hani.co.kr/) — hani.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [신아일보](https://www.shinailbo.co.kr/) — shinailbo.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스버스(Newsverse)](https://www.newsverse.kr/) — newsverse.kr, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스스페이스](https://www.newsspace.kr/) — newsspace.kr, 2026-09-19
- [브런치](https://brunch.co.kr/) — brunch.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [디지틀조선일보 더에이아이](http://www.newstheai.com/) — newstheai.com, 2026-09-19
- [투데이e코노믹](https://www.todayeconomic.com/) — todayeconomic.com, 2026-09-19
- [경향신문](https://www.khan.co.kr/) — khan.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [이코리아](https://www.ekoreanews.co.kr/) — ekoreanews.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [아시아투데이](https://www.asiatoday.co.kr/) — asiatoday.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [파이낸셜뉴스 – First-Class 경제신문](https://www.fnnews.com/) — fnnews.com, 2026-09-19
- [모터매거진](https://www.motormag.co.kr/) — motormag.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [한국금융경제신문](https://www.kfenews.co.kr/) — kfenews.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [Platea Magazine - Inicio](https://www.plateamagazine.com/) — plateamagazine.com, 2026-09-19
- [쿠키뉴스 - 정치, 경제, 사회, 건강, 의학, 연예, 스포츠 등 정보 제공.](https://www.kukinews.com/) — kukinews.com, 2026-09-19
- [그리니엄](https://greenium.kr/) — greenium.kr, 2026-09-19
- [시사저널e - 온라인 저널리즘의 미래](https://www.sisajournal-e.com/) — sisajournal-e.com, 2026-09-19
- [연합인포맥스](https://news.einfomax.co.kr/) — news.einfomax.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [세상을 바꾸는 시민언론 민들레](https://www.mindlenews.com/) — mindlenews.com, 2026-09-19
- [자유일보](https://www.jayupress.com/) — jayupress.com, 2026-09-19
- [세상을 보는 균형ㅣ한국일보](https://www.hankookilbo.com/) — hankookilbo.com, 2026-09-19
- [이데일리-세상을 올바르게,세상을 따뜻하게](https://www.edaily.co.kr/) — edaily.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [Save Internet 뉴데일리](https://www.newdaily.co.kr/) — newdaily.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [오마이뉴스 - 모든 시민은 기자다](https://www.ohmynews.com/) — ohmynews.com, 2026-09-19
- [ER 이코노믹리뷰](https://www.econovill.com/) — econovill.com, 2026-09-19
- [경제투데이](https://www.e-today.kr/) — e-today.kr, 2026-09-19
- [관점이 있는 뉴스 - 프레시안](https://www.pressian.com/) — pressian.com, 2026-09-19
- [데일리머니](http://www.thedailymoney.com/) — thedailymoney.com, 2026-09-19
- [파이낸스투데이](https://www.fntoday.co.kr/) — fntoday.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [월간조선](https://monthly.chosun.com/) — monthly.chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [매일경제](https://www.mk.co.kr/) — mk.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [YTN | 대한민국 24시간 뉴스채널](https://www.ytn.co.kr/) — ytn.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [연합뉴스](https://www.yna.co.kr/) — yna.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [재외동포신문](https://www.dongponews.net/) — dongponews.net, 2026-09-19
- [인천투데이](https://www.incheontoday.com/) — incheontoday.com, 2026-09-19
- [통일뉴스](https://www.tongilnews.com/) — tongilnews.com, 2026-09-19
- [부산일보](https://www.busan.com/) — busan.com, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스비전e](https://www.nvp.co.kr/) — nvp.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [경북매일](https://www.kbmaeil.com/) — kbmaeil.com, 2026-09-19
- [주간시사매거진](http://www.weeklysisa.co.kr/) — weeklysisa.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [동아일보](https://www.donga.com/) — donga.com, 2026-09-19
- [시사IN](https://www.sisain.co.kr/) — sisain.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [G.ECONOMY(지이코노미)](https://www.geconomy.co.kr/) — geconomy.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [주간경향](https://weekly.khan.co.kr/) — weekly.khan.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [매일신문 - 대한민국이 pick한 뉴스](https://www.imaeil.com/) — imaeil.com, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스1](https://www.news1.kr/) — news1.kr, 2026-09-19
- [SPN 서울평양뉴스](https://www.spnews.co.kr/) — spnews.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [중앙일보](https://www.joongang.co.kr/) — joongang.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [유엔저널](https://www.unjournal.co.kr/) — unjournal.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [월간CEO&](https://www.ceopartners.co.kr/) — ceopartners.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [뉴스프리존](https://www.newsfreezone.co.kr/) — newsfreezone.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [세종시민일보](https://www.sejongyeonhap.co.kr/) — sejongyeonhap.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [메트로신문](https://www.metroseoul.co.kr/) — metroseoul.co.kr, 2026-09-19
- [청주일보](https://www.cj-ilbo.com/) — cj-ilbo.com, 2026-09-19
- [테크M](https://www.techm.kr/) — techm.kr, 2026-09-19
- [한경매거진&북](https://magazine.hankyung.com/) — magazine.hankyung.com, 2026-09-19
- [[정치家] 김정관 산업통상부 장관 ④ ? "신에게는 12척이 있습니다"…60조 캐나다 잠수함 수주 총력전 - 네이트](https://news.nate.com/) — 네이트, 2026-09-19
- [Ancient teeth pose a mystery: What made those strange grooves?](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/g-s1-144054/ancient-teeth-betel-nuts-mind-altering-drugs) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [An Alaska storm scattered artifacts. Archaeologists are racing to save what's left](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/nx-s1-5966568/ex-typhoon-halong-nunallaq-artifacts-archaeological-dig-site-alaska-quinhagak) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [Ever wonder how the Fed's interest rate actually works? We've got answers](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/nx-s1-5969816/federal-reserve-interest-rate-inflation-economy) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [Russia holds parliamentary vote in areas it seized from Ukraine in the war](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/g-s1-144169/russia-holds-parliamentary-vote-in-areas-it-seized-from-ukraine) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [As Europe warms, Italy sees West Nile virus spread](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/g-s1-144162/as-europe-warms-italy-sees-west-nile-virus-spread) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [U.S. and Denmark reach deal to build U.S. military presence in Greenland](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/19/g-s1-144158/us-and-denmark-reach-deal) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [Alaska's salmon-feasting bears face off in biggest Fat Bear Week ever](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/18/nx-s1-5973938/fat-bear-week-2026-bracket) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [Trump says he is banning CNN, MS NOW and Politico from the White House](https://www.npr.org/2026/09/18/g-s1-144112/trump-ban-cnn-msnow-politico-white-house-media) — npr.org, 2026-09-19
- [반도체·AI로 확대되는 미·중 경쟁… 한국의 탈출구는? - 조선일보](https://www.chosun.com/) — 조선일보, 2026-09-19
- [트럼프 관세 위법 판결에 쿠팡까지…통상 현안 대응 고위급 방미(종합) - v.daum.net](https://v.daum.net/) — v.daum.net, 2026-09-19
- [[Interview] "It Was China, Not the U.S., That Undermined the Trade Order... Korea Must Beware the Memory Industry Threat" - 아시아경제](https://www.asiae.co.kr/) — 아시아경제, 2026-09-19
- [Improved Prescription Drug Safety Doesn’t Need to Come at the Cost of the Pharmaceutical Sector - National Taxpayers Union](https://www.ntu.org/) — National Taxpayers Union, 2026-09-19
- [미중 기술 전쟁의 최전선: 엔비디아 직원 기소가 드러낸 수출 통제의 민낯 - 얼리어답터뉴스](https://www.eanews.kr/) — 얼리어답터뉴스, 2026-09-19
- [Geopolitics and the geometry of global trade: 2026 update - McKinsey & Company](https://www.mckinsey.com/) — McKinsey & Company, 2026-09-19
- [Trade War 2.0: The Impact of 50% Tariffs on the Global Automotive Supply Chain in 2026 - BBN Times](https://www.bbntimes.com/) — BBN Times, 2026-09-19
- [트럼프 정부 '약가·관세·공급망' 전방위 압박…K바이오 "수출 대신 현지화" - 더팩트](https://news.tf.co.kr/) — 더팩트, 2026-09-19
- [울리는 심장 박동… 50억 亞 축제 ‘아이치 나고야 아시안게임’ 개막](https://www.chosun.com/sports/sports_special/2026/09/19/2APKUQN2PNBYJIV2SU7EBRILXE/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [[사진]트리플에스 '반가워요 부산'](https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2026/09/19/MEZTCY3DGI4DKYRZHE3DKNLCMQ/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [[사진]트리플에스 공유빈 '건강하게 복귀'](https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2026/09/19/HA4GCNZSHA4DEMRQGI4TGMJQGA/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [트럼프 “덴마크와 그린란드 미군 증강 합의… 안보 영구 통제권 확보”](https://www.chosun.com/international/international_general/2026/09/19/GA3GMYRXGQ3GEMDDMQ2TEMBUMI/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [[사진]리센느 원이 '빵실 미소'](https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2026/09/19/MNSTCZBSG5QWKNLCGU4GMODBME/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [[사진]리센느 원이 '심쿵 어택'](https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2026/09/19/GMZTAZJTMEZDIMLGGY3GKNBWGY/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [[사진]리센느 원이 '부산 야호'](https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2026/09/19/ME4WCMJWGM4WMNZRMFRDSMDCMQ/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [경북 경주 한 주택에서 불… 진화 중 붕괴로 30대 소방관 등 2명 부상](https://www.chosun.com/national/regional/2026/09/19/FOI445U6H5HP5KZJZZABTPBOXY/) — chosun.com, 2026-09-19
- [미 상무부 BIS의 대중국 반도체 관련 수출통제 - lexology.com](https://www.lexology.com/) — lexology.com, 2026-09-19
- [[트럼프 노믹스 2.0]“'칩스·IRA법' 폐지는 어려울 듯”…반도체·배터리 불확실성 여전해 투자 전략 기로 - 전자신문](https://www.etnews.com/) — 전자신문, 2026-09-19
- [미·중 전략경쟁 쟁점별 한국의 입장과 전략방향 연구 | 중국종합연구 | 보고서 | 발간물 - kiep.go.kr](https://www.kiep.go.kr/) — kiep.go.kr, 2026-09-19
- [미중 무역 갈등의 변화와 한국 경제의 새로운 대응 전략 - 한국AI부동산신문](https://www.kairnews.com/) — 한국AI부동산신문, 2026-09-19
- [트럼프 2기, 지난 1년의 변화와 향후 대응 방안: 산업·통상을 중심으로 - PwC](https://www.pwc.com/) — PwC, 2026-09-19